1- Mohagegh Ardabili University 2- Islamic Azad University south Tehran branch 3- Department of psychology and educational sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran. , a.jamali@ut.ac.ir 4- Allameh Tabatabaei University
Abstract: (4852 Views)
Introduction: People with disabilities, in terms of their position, are one of the society groups who are in greatest need of support. Because disability affects people health and psychological well-being, for most of them coping with this condition are difficult. This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of existential group psychotherapy on psychological well-being and distress tolerance of physical-motor disabled. Methods: Method of this study was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest and a control group. Statistical population of this study was all physical-motor disabled people in region two of Tehran, in 2015. Among whom sixty clients of Raad physical-motor disabled rehabilitation center who were willing to cooperate, selected and randomly assigned to two groups(experimental and control groups; thirty persons each), as the accessible sample. The experimental group received eight sessions(ninety minutes each) but the control group received none. As pretest and posttest, Well-being scale(1989) and Simons and Gohler distress tolerance questionnaires were administered to both groups. The data were analyzed by analysis of covariance by SPSS20 software. Results: Results showed that there was significant difference between two groups in distress tolerance;(P<0.01) and significant difference between two groups in psychological well-being at posttest.(P<0.01) Conclusions: Regarded to results of this research; it's suggested that counselors, therapists, and clinical psychologist could use existential group psychotherapy method; to improve psychological well-being and distress tolerance of physical-motor disabled.
Esmaeili Ghazi Valuei F, Ghomi M, Jamali A, Shafiee Z. Effectiveness of Existential Group Psychotherapy on Psychological Well-Being and Distress Tolerance of Physical-Motor Disabled. Socialworkmag 2017; 6 (2) :24-34 URL: http://socialworkmag.ir/article-1-202-en.html